Failed Islamic States in Senegambia

David Robinson

J.B.L Durand Image Gallery
Gum Harvesting in the Senegal Valley
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A selection from the French traveler J.B.L. Durand at the beginning of the 19th century. Here we see two slaves, working for Moorish masters, doing the very hard work of picking the gum from the acacia trees that were found in the Senegal River valley.

(1802)
Representative types of Senegal society
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An engraving found in the voyage of the French traveler Durand who visited Senegal at the beginning of the 19th century.

Courtesy of David Robinson(1802)
Slave Raiding
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Another engraving from the French traveler Durand at the beginning of the 19th century. Moors and other slave-raiders used violent means - including the horses, swords and arson showed here - to secure a slave labor force to do things like harvesting the gum of the last image.

(1802)
Warfare
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Another engraving from the French traveler Durand at the beginning of the 19th century. Here we see an army - cavalry and infantry - preparing to go to battle in the Senegal River valley.

(1802)
Date: 1802
Le Monde Illustre Images
Memorial for Victims of Samba Sadio
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An artist's sketch of the religious service for the casualties from the French and Cayorian coalition which defeated the Madiyankoobe at Samba Sadio in February 1875.

Courtesy of David Robinson(1875)
Portrayal of Battle of Samba Sadio
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An artists rendering of a journalist's sketch of the Battle of Samba Sadio in February 1875.

Courtesy of David Robinson(1875)
Date Range: Late 19th Century
Gum Harvesting in the Senegal Valley
Gum Harvesting in the Senegal Valley
Gum Harvesting in the Senegal Valley
Gum Harvesting in the Senegal Valley

Date: 1802
Slave Raiding
Slave Raiding
Slave Raiding
Slave Raiding

Date: 1802
Warfare
Warfare

Date: 1802
Representative types of Senegal society
Representative types of Senegal society
Representative types of Senegal society
Representative types of Senegal society

Date: 1802
Boats rushing to rescue Medine
Boats rushing to rescue Medine
Boats rushing to rescue Medine
Boats rushing to rescue Medine

Date: 1857
Ahmad al-Kabir in about 1864
Ahmad al-Kabir in about 1864
Ahmad al-Kabir in about 1864
Ahmad al-Kabir in about 1864

Date: 1868
Entrance to Ahmad's Palace in Segu
Entrance to Ahmad's Palace in Segu
Entrance to Ahmad's Palace in Segu
Entrance to Ahmad's Palace in Segu

Date: 1868
Memorial for Victims of Samba Sadio
Memorial for Victims of Samba Sadio
Memorial for Victims of Samba Sadio
Memorial for Victims of Samba Sadio

Date: 1875
Portrayal of Battle of Samba Sadio
Portrayal of Battle of Samba Sadio
Portrayal of Battle of Samba Sadio
Portrayal of Battle of Samba Sadio

Date: 1875
Umarian Horseman with Musket
Umarian Horseman with Musket
Umarian Horseman with Musket
Umarian Horseman with Musket

Date: 1886
Dingiray, the first Umarian capital
Dingiray, the first Umarian capital
Dingiray, the first Umarian capital
Dingiray, the first Umarian capital

Date Range: Late 19th Century
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